UIC successfully organised the 5th edition of the UIC Global Rail Freight Conference on 22 and 23 June 2016 in Rotterdam, which has become over the editions the reference at global level for exchanges on all strategic issues and best practices related to the development of rail freight and logistics services across the world.
This year, under the Patronage of the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment, and with the support of UIC Member ProRail (Dutch Railway infrastructure manager), OTIF (Intergovermental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail) and United Nations UNECE, ITF from OECD, as well as a number of international and railway associations such as BIC, CIT, GCU, UNIFE, UIP, ERFA, Rail Cargo, UIRR, etc, the Conference brought together around 250 participants from all the parts of the world and representing the whole freight and logistics supply chain. The Conference was also connected this year to the TEN-T Days organised by the European Commission earlier this week at the same place, at the Van Nelle Factory.
A series of high level speakers discussed about the theme “Shaping together the Business of the Future” and more particularly focused on “From Shanghai to Rotterdam: the landbridge concept 10 years on”, “Strategies to deliver opportunities and enhance effectiveness”, “Rail Freight 4.0: innovation and digitalisation for global solutions” as well as “The workforce of the future: digital skills and human capital.”
The Official opening of the Conference gave the floor to high level representatives from the political and business world.
Among them, Jean-Pierre Loubinoux, Director General UIC, who welcomed all the participants on behalf of the International Union of Railways, Pex Langenberg, Vice Mayor of Rotterdam in charge of Mobility who welcomed on behalf of the city of Rotterdam, Mark Frequin, Director General Mobility, Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment, Pier Eringa, CEO Prorail, Dutch Rail Infrastructure Manager, Emile Hoogsteden, Vice President Containers, Breakbulk & Logistics, Port of Rotterdam, Salman Babayev, Vice President of Russian Railways (RZD), representing UIC Chairman Oleg Belozerov, Herald Ruijters, Acting Director B, DG MOVE, European Commission.
Jean-Pierre Loubinoux, UIC Director General said:
I’m very pleased that UIC ensures the bridge between the important events that took place at the beginning of this week, the TEN-T Days and the Corridor Day of the Dutch EU Presidency, and our two-day conference that will highlight the latest developments of world trade and international markets, and the perspectives of optimally integrating rail freight into the global transport and logistics chain.
The 2016 edition of the GRFC conference has the ambition to provide a clear picture of new perspectives connected with the need for mobility and growth of world trade, the creation of new opportunities (corridors, dedicated logistics offers, new technologies as digitalisation) and all forms of cooperation, partnerships and synergies. These perspectives of regular growth connected with the creation of new trade flows and new routes, definitively open promising perspectives for rail freight, in combination with other transport modes. This conference will dedicate an important part of the sessions and debates to presentations of these new opportunities in Europe and in various regions of the world. Since the last GRFC Conference, all these dreams are increasingly taking the shape of reality, thanks to the involvement and continuous commitment of all stakeholders: governments, railways, their multimodal partners, financial institutions, international organisations”.
He followed by saying:
UIC as the worldwide organisation grouping the entire community of railways is fully committed to contribute with all its cooperation structures to the development of an effective rail freight transportation system as the backbone of a balanced and optimised multimodal transportation mix.
I can confirm that UIC and the worldwide railway community are strongly supporting the Declaration made by EU Transport Ministers at the Business Conference organised by the Dutch EU Presidency during the TEN-T Days, aiming to promote the development of competitive rail freight transport, in particular along rail freight corridors.
UIC will continue to concentrate its actions on improving the four issues of interoperability, reliability, quality and commercial success of railway operation on European corridors as well as corridors linking Europe to neighbouring regions.
I would like to just mention the cooperation work achieved at the level of freight CEO Task Force, Global Transport Expert group (GTE), Combined Transport Group (GTC), ECCO project, GCU, GRFC Conferences, etc. This action is carried out in close cooperation with all international partner institutions, OTIF, United Nations, ITF, World Bank, Regional Development Banks such as EIB, ADB, etc.”
Mr Pex Langenberg, Vice Mayor of Rotterdam in charge of Mobility welcomed the participants and young professionals attending the Conference on behalf of the city of Rotterdam, by reminding the participants that the city has encouraged relationships between railways and ports since 1870 and explaining the benefits of the Betuwe route in the Netherlands. He also added that this week shows that arguments still have to be developed in favour of the development of rail freight.
Other speakers during the official opening insisted on the importance of “shaping together the business of the future, still in a context of competition, but with more cooperation, and thanks to the benefits expected from digitalisation”. The future indeed could be a “combination between robust and flexible approach of what you want to deliver”.
Mr Salman Babayev, Vice President of Russian Railways (RZD), representing UIC Chairman Oleg Belozerov, declared that
Russian Railways were ready for a continuous and constructive dialogue to be led with Member States and all relevant parties in order to sustain efforts to build through Russia the “landbridge between Europe and Asia”
He particularly stressed
the importance to be more and more “client orientated” – one of the main messages of GRFC this year – and to develop the international transport corridors
He said
our profitability of cooperation is enormous”
Mr Paul Barrett, the moderator of the Conference, also invited five young professionals to listen to all the debates. Their mission was to make sure, in a “fresh blood approach”, that the link between current and future generations who would be in charge of the future of rail can be made and share the important messages, embracing the new challenges for railways, and more particularly for rail freight.
Among these messages delivered by speakers during GRFC, several ones can be kept in mind:
- Rail freight actors and stakeholders must think the future of railways as a whole network and not only corridor by corridor: in this context, it is important to have both administrative and technical harmonisation, to continue to develop interoperability and facilitate cross-border operations, but also to have adapted regulations, to create a favourable legal and tax scheme to reduce the cost burden;
- Rail freight actors and stakeholders should not forget the key player: customers of this business who play a crucial role. If they take into account expectations from the market: regularity / reliability; if they develop more door to door solutions and adapted services in connection with customer needs, with the dimension of flexibility and price stability - not so bad in rail, adapted equipment, developing safe transport, based on operation excellence. If all these aspects are regrouped, “there is room for rail between air and sea if we can match the market requirement”;
- Rail freight actors and stakeholders have all the reasons to remain optimistic; there is still progress to make as the present business model is at risk. But digitalization offers opportunities and thanks to “new blood” and the introduction of young skilled people to new technologies and to new mobility, perspectives offer a great future to re-invent railways through new generations, characterised by digital skills, customer obsession, able to act with flexibility, accepting job mobility, new organisational models, procedures, processes.
- Rail freight actors and stakeholders finally have to continue their common efforts to improve the image of the sector, which is not what it should be.
Mr Jean-Pierre Loubinoux, UIC Director General, concluded this two-day conference by thanking all the speakers and participants for these very fruitful exchanges, presentations and debates. He said: “We had visions, expectations, practice in a totally transparent manner.
Summarising these two days is impossible. But as mentioned previously, some salient key points from all can be several useful take away:
- Customers: without them, rail freight has no prospect for development;
- Corridors: they have become a self-evident fact shared by all organisations with TEN-T Days, not only in Europe but at a global, transcontinental level, including East-West and North-South connections; services will make the difference; we have come from vision to reality, we must go from policies to business cases;
- Centres: it was already the message in the GRFC organised in Vienna in 2014 and it becomes a reality: more and more logistics hubs are created, as interfaces which offer capacity to maximise loads and they offer possibility of added value services;
- Complementarity: rail is not at all, but the backbone of a new transportation mix that can also be fed and de-fed (example of the incubator of the Port of Rotterdam); partnership with shipping is progressing and Rotterdam was the best symbolic choice to share this evidence;
- Collaboration between all stakeholders, between associations and organisations, between shippers, forwarders, operators and major owners to better harmonise, to improve interoperability or legal aspects with common continental framework (through the General Contract of Use for Wagons (GCU) for example);
- Creative connectivity to boost innovation, to take best advantage of digitalisation and the introduction of very concrete ideas, respecting intrinsic drivers of railways such as safety, security, sustainability
Two technical visits were organised within the GRFC, to the ECT Delta Terminal and to the Kijfhoek Shunting Yard. An exhibition also gave participants the opportunity to discover new innovations and rail freight products.